Hardly a day goes by
without me being asked what the best exercises are for reducing the
size of a females thighs or how to get rid of the ‘flabby bits’
under their arms. I see people in the gym doing endless
amounts of crunches trying to reduce their waist line, but do they
have six packs? I think not.
Women are easily the
biggest offenders when it comes to doing exercises for spot
reduction purposes. They do their triceps extension exercises
followed by some hip adduction, abduction exercises and then grab
the latest abdominal training gimmick in the hopes of looking like
the model on the cover of Cosmo. I once read in a magazine
that a movie star did lunges to prevent fat build up in her
knees. Men are doing it also, but it’s usually limited to
doing an extra 100 crunches so they can look like the guy on the
cover of Men’s Health.
There is one small
problem with all these isolation exercises, they don’t burn maximum
fat and they certainly don’t target-burn the fat around the muscle
being trained. By that logic if a person chewed a lot due to
the huge amounts of food they ate, they’d have huge guts and
chiseled jaws. It’s simple, the muscle doesn’t own the
surrounding fat.

If you are spending a
lot of time on the hip adductor machine to reduce the size of your
hips you’re really just wasting time. Exercises such as hip
adduction, abduction and the others I listed above isolate a small
number of muscles, therefore burn a small amount of calories.
These exercises were intended for rehab purposes or to correct
muscle imbalances, but someone decided to market them as fat
burners. Then there’s the ab-roller, ab-dooer, ab-tronic,
ab-swing, the vibrating belt and a hundred other ab gimmicks.
These may improve muscle tone (with the exception of the ab-tronic
and the belt) of the outer abdominal wall, but again, they burn
very little fat. Also, overuse of the rectus abdominus or six
pack muscles can lead to muscle imbalances and poor
posture.
Is there a solution to
slimmer thighs, tighter butt, wash board abdominal's and toned
arms? The most important thing to address is why the fat is
there to begin with. I guarantee it’s not from eating quality
proteins, fats and carbohydrates, drinking plenty of water and
getting a good nights sleep. If you don’t give your body what
it needs and only give it junk as fuel you should expect to be
overweight and take all the dis-ease that accompanies it.
Don’t think a 20 minute ab class is going make it go
away.
Diet alone probably
won’t fix your waist line. You need lean muscle to burn off
some of those unwanted centimeters. The best fat burners are
the most challenging exercises that require all your muscles to
work rather than a few isolated muscles. Some excellent full
body exercises are squats, lunges, dead lifts, bent over rows, push
ups and Swiss ball chest presses. Any exercise that
challenges you using your own base of support is going to have the
better fat burning response.

If you want aerobic
exercise to burn the fat off you should change your routine from 20
minutes jogging every 2 days. The body adapts very quickly so
it must be constantly challenged in all directions. While
jogging for 20 minutes will challenge a very unfit person, soon
they will need to do a lot more to get the same caloric
expenditure. We become very efficient at running in a
straight line and won’t use too much fuel to do it. A great
cardio fat burner I learnt from exercise guru Paul Chek is to
perform 3-5 minutes on every piece of cardio equipment in the gym
and repeat for 30 minutes or more. It keeps the body moving
in all directions and it never gets into a steady pattern.
We’ve called it the ‘Cardio Blitz'.
If you want to
maximize your results in the gym, avoid the rubbish isolation
exercises and start moving like a human being. There are
plenty challenging ways to burn fat and build functional strength
and fitness at the same time. The next time someone tells you
they discovered a great exercise for reducing fat off the back of
their knees you can be sure they are either trying to sell you
something or have no idea what they’re talking about!
© Andrew Dixon
2005
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